In Vitro Fertilization IVF Process

In Vitro Fertilization IVF Process

In Vitro Fertilization IVF Process; It is a treatment consisting of stages. The IVF process is examined in 5 steps. The number of stages may be different in each source, but the applied stages are the same in each IVF center.

The IVF process consists of the following stages:

• Determination of the infertility status of the couple and selection of the appropriate treatment method,
• Stimulation of the ovaries,
• Collection of stimulated eggs (OPU) and taking a sperm sample from a male candidate,
• Fertilization of the received reproductive cells in the laboratory environment,
• Embryo transfer.

A pregnancy test is performed 12 days after the embryo transfer.

• Determination of the infertility status of the couple and selection of the appropriate treatment method:

When the couple applies to an IVF specialist, the medical history is listened to first. In this way, the factors that may lead to or trigger infertility are determined. Then, factors such as sexual diseases, working environment, age of the expectant mother and father are investigated. The necessary examinations and examinations are carried out to determine the infertility condition. After determining the infertility status of the couple, the most appropriate treatment method is planned. And then 2. The stage is passed.

• Stimulation of the ovaries:

During the IVF process, the ovaries of each expectant mother are stimulated. The reason for this is to produce more than one egg cell during the menstrual cycle and to increase the chance of pregnancy. For this reason, various hormonal drugs are applied to the expectant mother. The applied medications continue for 15 days. At this stage, the expectant mother should come to the center frequently and have her checks. If it is determined that the eggs have reached the desired maturity in these controls, the egg collection phase begins.

• Collection of stimulated eggs (OPU) and taking a sperm sample from a male candidate:

A cracking needle is given to the expectant mother when it is determined that the eggs have reached the desired maturity. The eggs are collected 36 hours after the cracking needle. During the egg collection stage, the sperm cells of the expectant father are also taken as a partner. Since anesthetic methods are applied during the egg collection stage, the expectant mother does not feel any pain or pain. The process is completed in approximately 20 minutes.

• Fertilization of the received reproductive cells in the laboratory environment:

The resulting sperm and egg cells are prepared for fertilization. After this stage, it is transferred to the laboratory environment. The best quality ones are selected from among the sperm and egg cells.Dec. Then, sperm and egg cells are fertilized by microinjection or classical IVF method. The fertilized egg, that is, the embryo, is transferred to the uterus of the expectant mother after 2 or 5 days.

In Vitro Fertilization IVF Process / In Vitro Fertilization IVF Process

• Embryo transfer:

Embryo transfer is a stage completed in 5 minutes within the scope of in vitro fertilization process. The selected embryo or embryos are transferred to the uterus of the expectant mother with the help of a catheter. The expectant mother should rest at the center for a few hours after the transfer. He can go home later. A pregnancy test is performed 12 days after the transfer. (In Vitro Fertilization IVF Process)

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In Vitro Fertilization IVF Process?, IVF Treatment