Multiple Pregnancies in IVF
Multiple pregnancies in IVF differ depending on the treatment. If more than one embryo is transferred, there may be a risk of multiple pregnancies in IVF. However, within the scope of legal regulations in IVF; While only one embryo transfer is allowed for expectant mothers who are under 35 years of age and have the first two IVF attempts, a maximum of 2 embryo transfers are allowed for women over 35 years of age. In this way, the risk of multiple pregnancy in IVF is reduced.
The risk of multiple pregnancy is one of the most undesirable side effects. In vitro fertilisation risks are usually not caused by the IVF treatment procedure and arise from the infertility problems of the couple. However, the risk of multiple pregnancy in IVF is directly related to the number of embryos transferred. The more embryos transferred, the higher the risk of multiple pregnancy in IVF.
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To what extent does multiple pregnancy harm the mother?
If the expectant mother is pregnant with more than one baby, pregnancy symptoms and pregnancy risks increase at the same rate. In multiple pregnancies, babies may have more amniotic fluid. This situation is quite risky. The risk of premature birth increases with excessive amniotic fluid. In multiple pregnancies, birth is usually by caesarean section. For this reason, the risks of caesarean section increase.
How does the risk of multiple pregnancy affect babies?
The most important risk in multiple pregnancies is premature babies. Premature baby means a baby born before its due date. Scientific researches prove that the risk of premature birth increases with multiple pregnancy. While the risk of premature birth in twin babies is 50%; the risk of premature birth increases as the number of babies increases.
The risks are:
- If the babies are fed from the same placenta, adequate nutrition may be disrupted.
- The development of babies may be further behind.
- The lungs of babies who have to be born prematurely due to multiple pregnancy cannot develop sufficiently. Therefore, they experience respiratory problems.
- Babies born in multiple pregnancies may be underweight in terms of weight and this may lead to diseases and sudden death. Babies born with multiple pregnancies may have abnormalities in brain and nerve functions. The most common abnormality is among the problems that occur in the brain.
Multiple Pregnancies in IVF – Multiple Pregnancies in IVF
How to minimize the risk of multiple pregnancies?
In order to minimize the risk of multiple pregnancies, the number of embryos transferred should be limited.
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Multiple Pregnancies in IVF
